![]() ![]() ![]() Pfuschin Austrian German means ”illicit work”, while in Standard German it just means “bad work”.Student photo created by wayhomestudio – German and Austrian German have three main false friends that every German learner should beware of: When we wrongly assume that we know what a word means based on its familiar sound or appearance, we may end up making embarrassing mistakes! In fact, sometimes not even vaguely similar! However, these words do not have the same meaning. In linguistics, we use the term “false friends” to talk about words that seem to have a one-to-one equivalent in a different language. Austrian German vs German – Round 3: False Friends In addition, the past tense (past simple) is rarely used in Austrian German, especially in colloquial conversations. This rule, however, doesn’t apply in the rest of the German-speaking regions. The verbs affected by this rule include: The grammar of Austrian German is no different from that of German from southern Germany and Swiss German, in which only a few verbs change to express a state form the past perfect tense with the auxiliary verb sein. We are pleased to inform you it won’t be necessary. With so many differences in everyday vocabulary, you must be sweating at the very thought of having to unlearn long lists of verb declensions in order to accommodate new rules. Check the list below to learn the rest of the most important vocabulary differences:Īustrian German vs German – Round 2: Grammar It may seem like a lot to learn but, in fact, we have covered almost every difference between Austrian German and German. Instead, they would say Semmerl, which is the typical round, white bread roll.Īre you watching your figure? Then, you can ask for a Mehrkornweckerl (a multi-grain bread roll), or a Sonnenblumenweckrl (a sunflower seeds bread roll). A true Austrian would never use the word Brötchen. So, if you step into an Austrian bakery, you cannot simply ask for das Brötchen (a bread roll). Something you should know about Vienna is that it has really embraced the revival of artisan bread and baked goods. ![]() If you want to ask for a bag, for example, you can’t ask for a Tüte, as you would in Berlin. Fruits, Vegetables… and BreadĪre you planning to go grocery shopping today? Then, pay attention to how Austrians name some of the most common fruits and vegetables.ĭer Erdäpfel (literally: the earth apples)Īnd it’s not just the names of a few vegetables that you have to learn if you’re going to the market. Instead of saying Guten Tag, Austrian people are very likely to greet you with a sonorous Grüß Gott.Įven a basic German word like Hallo might appear in the form of Griaß di or Servus.Īnd this is just greetings we are talking about! As you can imagine, differences between these two varieties go much deeper than that, so let’s take a closer look. The first main difference between Austrian German and Standard German might present itself to you as soon as you step into the hotel. →Sign Up Now: Free Trial German Lesson With a Native Speaker Teacher!←Īustrian German vs German – Round 1: Phrases & Vocabulary Round 1: Phrases & Vocabulary Round 2: Grammar Round 3: False Friends Round 4: Accent Differences ![]()
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